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Docker安装以及一些服务

记录平时用到或者一些好玩的docker服务

Docker安装 

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# 卸载docker
sudo apt remove docker.io docker-doc docker-compose docker-compose-v2 podman-docker containerd runc

# 安装必要软件
sudo apt install ca-certificates curl gnupg lsb-release

# 添加密钥目录
sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings

# 导入docker的GPG密钥
curl -fsSL http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg

# 给秘钥加权限
sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg

# 添加仓库

echo \
   "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu \
   $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | \
   sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
  
# 祖传的更新
sudo apt update

# 安装
sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin

# 查看docker版本
docker -v

# 运行 hello world，出现如下错误，reboot重启虚拟机即可
songqj@ubuntu:/etc/systemd/system$ sudo docker run hello-world
docker: Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running?.

下面可选

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 # 添加docker用户组
sudo groupadd docker

# 把你的用户加入docker组
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER

# 祖传重启
sudo reboot

~~ 更换docker源 ~~

源很容易失效，不如找个靠谱点的镜像站

sudo vim /etc/docker/daemon.json

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{
   "registry-mirrors": [
   "https://docker.m.daocloud.io",
   "https://dockerproxy.com",
   "https://9cpn8tt6.mirror.aliyuncs.com",
   "https://mirror.baidubce.com",
   "https://ccr.ccs.tencentyun.com",
   "https://docker.nju.edu.cn",
   "https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn",
   "https://registry.docker-cn.com",
   "https://mirror.ccs.tencentyun.com",
   "http://hub-mirror.c.163.com",
   "https://dockerhub.azk8s.cn",
   "https://docker.mirrors.sjtug.sjtu.edu.cn",
   "https://registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com"
 ]
}

重启 docker

sudo systemctl restart docker

安装 portainer

把目录改成自己的目录 

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services:
 portainer:
   image: swr.cn-north-4.myhuaweicloud.com/ddn-k8s/docker.io/portainer/portainer:latest
   container_name: portainer
   ports:
   - "9999:9000"
   volumes:
   - /home/songqj/docker/portainer/data:/data
   - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
   restart: unless-stopped

也可以安装中文版 

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services:
 portainer:
   image: ghcr.io/outlovecn/portainer-cn:main
   container_name: portainer-cn
   restart: always
   ports:
     - "9998:9000"
     - "8000:8000"
   volumes:
     - ./data:/data
     - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock

管理多台docker

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# 进入另一台docker宿主机
sudo vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service
#找到ExecStart这行，注释掉原来的，改成下面这行
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock -H tcp://0.0.0.0:2375
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart docker

Emby开心版 

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services:
 embyserver:
   privileged: true
   image: 'swr.cn-north-4.myhuaweicloud.com/ddn-k8s/docker.io/amilys/embyserver:latest'
   network_mode: host
   container_name: emby
   volumes:
     - '/home/songqj/docker/emby/config:/config'
     - '/mnt/nfs-media:/media'
   environment:
     - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
   devices:
     - '/dev/dri:/dev/dri'
   restart: unless-stopped

alist 

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services:
 alist:
   image: 'xhofe/alist:beta'
   container_name: alist
   volumes:
     - './config:/opt/alist/data'
   ports:
     - '5244:5244'
   environment:
     - PUID=0
     - PGID=0
     - UMASK=022
   restart: unless-stopped

给alist设置新密码：``docker exec -it alist ./alist admin setadmin

Qbittorrent 

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services:
 qbittorrent:
   image: linuxserver/qbittorrent
   container_name: qbittorrent
   environment:
     - PUID=1000
     - PGID=1000
     - TZ=Asia/Shanghai # 你的时区
     - UMASK_SET=022
     - WEBUI_PORT=8081 # 将此处修改成你欲使用的 WEB 管理平台端口 
   volumes:
     - ./config:/config # 绝对路径请修改为自己的config文件夹
     - /mnt/nfs_media/downloads:/downloads # 绝对路径请修改为自己的downloads文件夹
   ports:
     # 要使用的映射下载端口与内部下载端口，可保持默认，安装完成后在管理页面仍然可以改成其他端口。
     - 6881:6881 
     - 6881:6881/udp
     # 此处WEB UI 目标端口与内部端口务必保证相同，见问题1
     - 8081:8081
   restart: unless-stopped

Transmission 

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services:
 transmission:
   image: linuxserver/transmission:latest
   container_name: transmission
   environment:
     - PUID=1000        # 使用的用户ID
     - PGID=1000        # 使用的组ID
     - TZ=Asia/Shanghai # 设置你的时区（例如: Asia/Shanghai）
     - TRANSMISSION_WEB_HOME=/webui # 这是一个可选的web UI设置
     - USER=admin   # 可选，设置用户名
     - PASS=你的密码     # 可选，设置密码
   volumes:
       - ./webui:/webui   # 配置文件路径
     - ./config:/config   # 配置文件路径
     - /mnt/nfs_media/downloads:/downloads   # 下载文件保存路径
     - ./watch:/watch     # 自动添加种子的文件夹路径
   ports:
     # 要使用的映射下载端口与内部下载端口，可保持默认，安装完成后在管理页面仍然可以改成其他端口。
     - 51413:51413 
     - 51413:51413/udp
     # 此处WEB UI 目标端口与内部端口务必保证相同，见问题1
     - 8082:9091
   restart: unless-stopped

Overseerr 

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services:
 overseerr:
   image: sctx/overseerr:latest
   container_name: overseerr
   environment:
     - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
   ports:
     - 5055:5055
   volumes:
     - ./config:/app/config
   restart: unless-stopped

MoivePilot 

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services:
 moviepilot:
   image: jxxghp/moviepilot-v2:latest
   stdin_open: true
   tty: true
   container_name: moviepilot-v2
   hostname: moviepilot-v2
   network_mode: host
   volumes:
     - '/home/songqj/docker/tbit/config/torrents:/tr'
     - '/home/songqj/docker/qbit/config/qBittorrent/BT_backup:/qb'
     - '/mnt/nfs_media/downloads:/downloads'
     - './config:/config'
     - './core:/moviepilot/.cache/ms-playwright'
     - '/var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro'
   environment:
     - 'NGINX_PORT=3000'
     - 'PORT=3001'
     - 'PUID=0'
     - 'PGID=0'
     - 'UMASK=000'
     - 'TZ=Asia/Shanghai'
     - 'SUPERUSER=admin'
   restart: unless-stopped

Ddns-go 

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services:
 ddns-go:
   image: ghcr.io/jeessy2/ddns-go
   container_name: ddns-go
   restart: always
   network_mode: host
   volumes:
     - /home/songqj/docker/ddns-go:/root

iyuu 

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services:
 iyuuplus-dev:
   stdin_open: true
   tty: true
   volumes:
     - ./iyuu:/iyuu
     - ./data:/data
     - /Users/qijian.song/Docker/transmission:/tbit
     - /Users/qijian.song/Docker/qbit/config/qBittorrent/BT_backup:/qbit
   ports:
     - "8780:8780"
   container_name: IYUUPlus
   restart: always
   image: iyuucn/iyuuplus-dev:latest
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Last updated on Mar 26, 2025 10:32 CST